NSDL: ₹4,011 Crore OFS & 39,900% Returns for Early Investors – Retail Left With Crumbs?

NSDL: ₹4,011 Crore OFS & 39,900% Returns for Early Investors – Retail Left With Crumbs?

1. At a Glance

NSDL is coming to the bourses with a ₹4,011.6 crore IPO, entirely an Offer for Sale of 5.01 crore shares. Price band is ₹760–₹800. Retail can apply with just ₹13,680, but remember: you’re buying from sellers who are cashing out after a 39,900% joyride. Listing is on BSE, expected August 6, 2025.


2. Introduction

Think of this IPO like buying a used iPhone—pristine, reliable, but you’re paying a premium for something others have already milked. NSDL is the backbone of India’s stock market, and yet its IPO is priced 22% lower than its own unlisted value. A discount or a trap? That’s what we decode.


3. Business Model – WTF Do They Even Do?

NSDL is India’s first depository. It:

  • Holds your stocks electronically.
  • Settles trades like a silent ninja.
  • Manages corporate actions, pledges, and e‑voting.
  • Runs extra gigs like KYC services and NSDL Payments Bank.

It’s the plumber of Dalal Street—essential, unseen, and billing quietly.


4. Financials Overview

FY25 numbers flexed hard:

  • Revenue: ₹1,535.2 Cr (up 12%)
  • PAT: ₹343.1 Cr (up 25%)
  • EBITDA: ₹492.9 Cr
  • Net Worth: ₹2,005 Cr

Verdict: solid, cash‑spinning machine with no drama.


5. What’s This Stock Worth?

  • P/E: 46.6x at ₹800.
  • Fair Value Range: ₹900–₹1,100 based on P/E and EV/EBITDA.

Edu Punchline: DCF says ₹1,000, market says ₹800—someone’s bluffing.


6. What‑If Scenarios

ScenarioOutcome
Listing pops 20%Retail parties briefly
Flat listingGMP dreams vanish
Post‑listing rerateLong-term holders win

7. What’s Cooking (SWOT)

Strength – Monopoly, tech‑driven, recurring revenue.
Weakness – Regulatory dependence, boring growth.
Opportunity – Expanding value‑added services, digital surge.
Threat – Cyber risks, rival CDSL flexing.

Drama: Institutional investors encash billions, retail watches.


8. Balance Sheet 💰

(₹ Cr)FY25
Assets2,984.8
Liabilities~980
Net Worth2,005
BorrowingsNegligible

Debt status: coughing? Nope, sipping chai.


9. Cash Flow (FY23–FY25)

FYOpsInvestingFinancing
23~280
24~320
25~360

Cash flow’s like a salaried employee—consistent, reliable, boring.


10. Ratios – Sexy or Stressy?

MetricFY25
ROE17.1%
ROCE22.7%
PAT Margin22.4%
EBITDA Margin24%
P/B7.98x

ROCE hotter than your weekend plans.


11. P&L Breakdown – Show Me the Money

FYRevenueEBITDAPAT
231,099.8328.6234.8
241,365.7381.1275.5
251,535.2492.9343.1

Topline’s running, bottom line’s jogging.


12. Peer Comparison

CompanyP/EROEMargin
NSDL46.6x17%24%
CDSL66x18%28%

NSDL: the sober cousin at a finance bros’ party.


13. EduInvesting Verdict™

NSDL IPO isn’t a jackpot—it’s a steady highway ride. Early investors have already made the kill, retail may see modest gains if the listing doesn’t tank. It’s stable, it’s cash‑rich, and it’s priced sensibly. Just don’t expect this to turn ₹2 lakh into ₹2 crore.

Written by EduInvesting Team | July 27, 2025

Tags: NSDL, IPO, ₹4,011 Cr OFS, Bookbuilding IPO, EduInvesting Premium

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