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Tourism Finance Corporation of India (TFCI) Q1 FY26 – “Hotels ke NBFC, Shareholders ke Airbnb”


1. At a Glance

TFCI is basically that cousin who lends money to hotels so you can overpay for a buffet brunch at Taj. FY25 numbers? Revenue ₹254 Cr, PAT ₹109 Cr, NIM 4.6%, CRAR a steroidal 59%. Stock at ₹72.5 has doubled in a year (+113%). Sounds like a holiday package, until you read the fine print: promoter holding just 3.85%, NPLs creeping up, and cost of borrowings rising faster than your Goa bar bill.


2. Introduction

Once upon a time (read: 1989), the government thought India’s tourism needed more finance than slogans. Enter Tourism Finance Corporation of India (TFCI)—set up to fund hotels, resorts, multiplexes, ropeways, and basically anything that involves selfies.

Fast forward to FY25: it’s a listed NBFC with ₹1,580 Cr loan book, 73% of which goes to MSMEs. Associated with big names—Taj, Leela, ITC, Hyatt, Marriott—but also exposed to mid-level projects where defaults can hit harder than post-checkout room service bills.

The paradox? Revenues stagnant at ~₹250 Cr for a decade, but stock price up 113% in a year. Why? Because the market loves a tourism revival story—even if loan book is shrinking and NIMs are thinning.


3. Business Model – WTF Do They Even Do?

TFCI provides financing via:

  • Long-term loans (bread and butter)
  • Debentures, equity, preference shares (sprinkled masala)

Sectors financed (FY24):

  • Hotels 61%
  • Manufacturing 21%
  • NBFCs 8%
  • Real estate 7%
  • Social infra 3%

Translation: They’re a lender with a tourist visa—mostly hotels, some manufacturing, a bit of everything else.

Question for you: If your top 20 borrowers = 70% of loan book, is this NBFC diversified, or just the bartender serving drinks to the same 20 rich uncles?


4. Financials Overview

Source table
MetricLatest Qtr (Jun’25)YoY Qtr (Jun’24)Prev Qtr (Mar’25)YoY %QoQ %
Revenue (₹ Cr)63.762.068.03.1%-6.3%
EBITDA (₹ Cr)36323612.5%0%
PAT (₹ Cr)30.625.529.620.3%3.4%
EPS (₹)0.660.550.6520%1.5%

Commentary: Stable, predictable NBFC-style results. Annualised EPS ~₹2.64 → P/E ~27. Expensive for a company with single-digit ROE.


5. Valuation Discussion – Fair Value Range Only

Method 1: P/E

  • EPS (TTM): ₹2.35
  • Apply range 15x–20x (given peers like HUDCO ~17x, IRFC ~25x, but TFCI smaller).
  • Value = ₹35 – ₹47.

Method 2: P/B

  • Book Value: ₹26.3
  • Assign range 1.5x–2.5x (given tourism risk + small promoter stake).
  • Value = ₹40 – ₹66.

Method 3: EV/EBITDA

  • EV: ₹4,077 Cr, EBITDA: ₹233 Cr → 17.5x multiple.
  • Fair multiple 10–15x → Value ~₹45 – ₹65.

Fair Value Range:

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