Sunflag Iron & Steel Company Ltd Q2 FY26 – The ₹4,457 Cr Steel Player Sitting on ₹7,700 Cr Investments and an Alloyed Sense of Humour

1. At a Glance

If balance sheets had Tinder bios,Sunflag Iron & Steel’s would proudly flaunt: “Debt-free, asset-heavy, and emotionally attached to my ₹7,724 crore investments that are worth more than me.” With amarket cap of ₹4,457 croreand acurrent price of ₹247, this Nagpur-based steelmaker is the kind of underdog smallcap that quietly makes big moves—then watches bigger peers steal the limelight.

In Q2 FY26, Sunflag reportedrevenue of ₹973 croreandPAT of ₹45.5 crore, up 12.4% and 11.6% respectively YoY. Thestock P/E is 22.1,ROE just 2.33%, andROCE 3.95%—numbers that whisper “stability” rather than shout “spectacular.” Still, with almost no debt (Debt-to-Equity = 0.07) and abook value of ₹474, the company trades atjust 0.52x P/B, a valuation that screams “either undervalued or underperforming.”

Despite the sleepy ratios, the hidden gem lies buried in its₹7,724 crore worth of investments—primarily inLloyds Metals & Energy, whose market value is higher than Sunflag’s own. If this were a Bollywood plot, Sunflag would be the elder brother financing the hero’s dreams—only to get none of the credit.

2. Introduction

Sunflag Iron & Steel is the kind of old-school metallurgical legend that doesn’t believe in hype. Founded in 1984, started operations in 1989, and now produces everything fromcarbon steeltosuper alloys for defense and aerospace.

But here’s the catch: while other steelmakers chase glamorous margin expansions and IPO buzz, Sunflag seems content crafting precision-grade steel forMaruti, Toyota, and Indian Railways, like a perfectionist blacksmith in a world obsessed with influencer marketing.

Q2 FY26 was typical Sunflag—steady revenue, cautious optimism, and management changes sprinkled like seasoning. Their long-time CEOBrijendra Kumar Tiwariresigned in October 2025, making way forDev Dyuti Sen, a new captain steering the ₹1,850 crore-rated AA-/Stable ship. The timing couldn’t be better—global steel prices are steady, defense and auto demand are strong, and Sunflag just started tapping into itsown iron ore and coal resources.

The irony? With such strong fundamentals, it’s still a microcap wallflower in a sector full of flamboyant bull runs. But that’s exactly what makes it worth watching—because when balance sheets outweigh valuations, markets eventually notice.

3. Business Model – WTF Do They Even Do?

So, what’s Sunflag actually making when it’s not producing confusion among investors?

At its core,Sunflag Iron & Steelmanufacturesmild and alloy steelsused inautomobiles, defense, railways, and power plants. Think of it as the “behind-the-scenes” actor in India’s manufacturing story—the steel that goes into Maruti’s gearbox, Indian Railways’ axles, and possibly even ISRO’s rockets.

The company’sproduct lineupincludesbillets, blooms, rolled bars, ingots, bright bars, and wire rods, with a strong reputation incarbon, spring, and ball-bearing steels. It doesn’t make shiny cars—it makes the shiny metal inside cars.

Sunflag’s manufacturing facility atWarthi, Maharashtra, boasts an installed capacity of6.68 lakh MTPA, freshly upgraded from 4 lakh MTPA with a new blooming mill. The plant operates with Japanese precision, thanks to its long-standingtechnical collaboration with Daido Steel of Japan, which also holds a10% stakein the company.

Now, the spice: Sunflag recently stepped into theSuper Alloyspace—targeting high-end materials foraircraft, armaments, submarines, and rocket engines.From supplying auto parts to supplying the space program? That’s like your neighborhood garage deciding to service Mars Rovers.

4. Financials Overview

MetricLatest Qtr (Sep FY26)YoY Qtr (Sep FY25)Prev Qtr (Jun FY26)YoY %QoQ %
Revenue (₹ Cr)9738661,02312.4%-4.9%
EBITDA (₹ Cr)101981203.1%-15.8%
PAT (₹ Cr)45.5416311.6%-27.7%
EPS (₹)2.532.263.4711.9%-27.1%

Annualised EPS = ₹2.53 × 4 = ₹10.12 →P/E = 24.4x

The profit growth looks modest, but here’s the punchline: Sunflag earns just enough to keep the lights on, while its investment in Lloyds Metals

quietly adds billions in paper wealth. If that’s not the steel industry’s version of side hustle success, what is?

5. Valuation Discussion – Fair Value Range

Let’s play fair value bingo.

Method 1: P/E ApproachIndustry P/E = 21.2Sunflag’s EPS (annualised) = ₹10.12→ Fair value range = ₹213 – ₹265

Method 2: EV/EBITDA ApproachEV/EBITDA = 10.8EBITDA (FY25) = ₹432 Cr→ Enterprise Value ≈ ₹4,666 CrSubtract net debt (~₹580 Cr debt – ₹200 Cr cash) ≈ ₹380 Cr→ Equity Value ≈ ₹4,286 Cr → Per share ≈ ₹240

Method 3: DCF (simplified)Assume free cash flow growth of 8% over 5 years, discount rate 12%.→ Fair value range ≈ ₹230 – ₹270

Fair Value Range (Educational Only): ₹213 – ₹270(Disclaimer: This range is for educational purposes only and not investment advice.)

6. What’s Cooking – News, Triggers, Drama

Ah yes, corporate theatre.

  • CEO Musical Chairs:Brijendra Kumar Tiwari stepped down in October 2025, replaced byDev Dyuti Senon Nov 14, 2025. New boss, new energy—or at least a new PowerPoint template.
  • Credit Rating Upgrade:CRISIL assignedAA-/StableandA1+for short-term borrowings of ₹1,850 crore. Translation: Banks now trust them more than most Indian soap operas trust plot twists.
  • Green Energy Move:In April 2025, Sunflag entered a25-year solar PPA for 11 MW, acquiring 26% stake for ₹5.72 crore. So, the company that once burned coal now also worships the sun—poetic, no?
  • Iron Ore Block Win:Got acomposite licence for the Surjagad Iron Ore Block(Dec 2023). This means it can source its own raw material—lowering dependency and upping margin control.
  • Coal Mine Development:Bhivkund mine is being licensed; Belgaon mine already contributes. Soon they’ll be vertically integrated like a self-sufficient steel yogi.

All in all, a steady stream of operational wins hidden behind unglamorous numbers.

7. Balance Sheet

Metric (₹ Cr)Mar 2023Mar 2024Sep 2025
Total Assets4,9427,02210,871
Net Worth (Equity + Reserves)3,3425,1648,541
Borrowings609727580
Other Liabilities9911,1321,750
Total Liabilities4,9427,02210,871
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