1. At a Glance – The Buffalo Is Running, But Is It Healthy?
Narmada Agrobase Ltd is currently priced at ₹32.8 with a market cap of ₹124 crore. In the last 3 months alone, the stock has sprinted 40%, and in one year, a jaw-dropping 92.9%. Sounds like a multibagger fairy tale? Wait.
Q3 FY26 revenue came in at ₹21.35 crore, up 54.3% YoY. PAT stood at ₹1.01 crore. EPS for the quarter is ₹0.27. ROCE has climbed to 13%, ROE to 11.2%. Debt-to-equity is a manageable 0.18. Price-to-book sits at 2.15 and P/E at 32.4.
But here’s the masala: Operating cash flow for FY25 was negative ₹15.93 crore. Working capital days? Ballooned to 194.58 days. Inventory days? 154.49. Cash conversion cycle? 260.66 days.
Revenue is galloping. Cash is walking. Working capital is jogging backward.
So the big question: Is this a smallcap in acceleration mode or a buffalo stuck in a muddy field?
Let’s dissect.
2. Introduction – From Cottonseed to Capital Markets
Narmada Agrobase Ltd was incorporated in 2013. Headquartered in Gujarat, the company manufactures cottonseed products and cattle feed. It listed on NSE Emerge in 2018 and migrated to the mainboard in 2022. Ambition level: upgraded.
The company operates a 40,000 TPA facility in Ahmedabad, currently running at around 50% utilisation. Translation: spare capacity exists. The question is whether demand and margins can fill it profitably.
FY25 revenue stood at ₹6,633.91 lakhs (₹66.34 crore). PAT was ₹408.80 lakhs (₹4.09 crore). EBITDA ₹623.82 lakhs.
Cattle feed contributes 52% of revenue. Cottonseed products 48%. Domestic sales form 81%. Exports 19%.
They are expanding into Maharashtra and Punjab–Haryana, and eyeing Southeast Asia, Middle East, Africa.
On paper, it’s a classic agri B2B story — high volume, low margin.
But low margin businesses require high efficiency. And that’s where things get interesting.
Have they mastered efficiency, or are they still learning on the job?
3. Business Model – WTF Do They Even Do?
Imagine you are a dairy farmer in Gujarat. You need protein-rich feed to increase milk yield. You don’t care about EBITDA margins. You care about nutrition per rupee.
Narmada Agrobase supplies:
- Cottonseed meal
- Cotton linters
- Cottonseed oil cake
- Pellet cattle feed
- Molasses-enriched feed blocks
Brands like “Churma” and “Gaay Chhaap Narmada Pashu Aahar” give local recall.
This is a B2B heavy model. They sell to distributors, cooperatives, exporters. High volume. Low margin. Tight working capital.
Raw materials like cottonseed and molasses are pre-booked in Q1 and Q2 to reduce volatility. They maintain buffer stock of 20–25%.
Sounds smart.
But inventory days at 154.49 in FY25 say, “We stocked up like it’s apocalypse season.”
The facility has zero-waste design and ISO 9001:2015 certification.
Capacity utilisation at 50% means growth runway exists. But unless margins expand, more volume just means more receivables and more inventory.
So the real game here isn’t revenue growth. It’s working capital discipline.
Are they managing it? We’ll see.
4. Financials Overview