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ICICI Bank: ₹56,563 Cr Profit, But Still Charging You ₹5 for SMS Alerts


At a Glance

ICICI Bank, India’s second-largest private bank, just posted a net profit of ₹56,563 crore in FY25. Yes, while you were busy dodging SMS charges, they were stacking profits like Jenga blocks. Market cap? ₹10.36 lakh crore. Stock P/E at 19.6, which in banking land is like a “modestly expensive latte.” CASA ratio is a solid 39.4%, NPAs are tamed at a ridiculous 0.44% (hello, risk management), and ROE is 18%. They lend, they invest, they cross-sell you insurance you didn’t ask for—and they make money doing it.


1. Introduction

ICICI Bank started as the humble Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India and has now morphed into a financial octopus with its tentacles in retail, corporate, insurance, and housing finance. It’s the banker that smiles while charging you for cheque books.

In the last decade, ICICI has gone from being the “problem child” with high NPAs to the “poster boy” of private banking. The transformation has been nothing short of dramatic: NPAs crashed, profits soared, and the brand image polished itself shinier than their credit card ads.

FY25 numbers scream growth, operational efficiency, and digital domination. They’ve embraced tech, pushed retail loans, and kept corporate risks on a leash. Oh, and while they give you a free savings account, they’re quietly making double-digit ROEs on your deposits. Magic? No, just banking.


2. Business Model (WTF Do They Even Do?)

The ICICI business model is the financial equivalent of a buffet with unlimited refills:

  • Retail Banking: Home loans, car loans, personal loans—basically everything that keeps you in debt.
  • Corporate Banking: Lending to businesses while ensuring they don’t ghost them on repayments.
  • Treasury & Investments: Playing the bond market like a pro.
  • Subsidiaries: ICICI Prudential (life insurance), ICICI Lombard (general insurance), ICICI Securities (broking), and ICICI Housing Finance—each printing its own money.

The recipe: Keep deposits cheap, lend smart, collect interest, charge fees, and cross-sell like there’s no tomorrow.


3. Financials Overview

Time to open the vault:

  • FY25 Revenue: ₹1,86,331 Cr (up 17%)
  • Net Interest Margin (NIM): 4.57% – juicy for a bank.
  • Net Profit: ₹56,563 Cr (17% YoY growth).
  • EPS: ₹74.59 – higher than your wallet balance at month-end.
  • CASA Ratio: 39.4% – deposit
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