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Bharat Forge: ₹15,123 Cr Sales + Aerospace Dreams – Forging Ahead or Melting Margins?


At a Glance

Bharat Forge, the flagship of the Kalyani Group, forges everything from car parts to defense tech. It’s a ₹54,794 Cr giant with its fingers in automotive, industrial, and now aerospace pies. The company’s P/E is a jaw-dropping 59, which screams “priced for perfection.” But behind the shiny metal, margins wobble and returns barely heat up. Is this just hot metal, or is there a solid growth engine underneath?


Introduction

Bharat Forge has long been the poster child of India’s manufacturing prowess. From auto components to defense systems, it has ridden every wave of industrial demand. Recently, it’s been flexing its aerospace muscles with new plants and global tie-ups. Yet, the stock trades at an IT-company-like multiple, while ROE sulks in the corner at 11%. So, should investors forge ahead or cool their enthusiasm?


Business Model (WTF Do They Even Do?)

The company earns through:

  • Automotive Components – chassis, engine, transmission parts.
  • Industrial & Energy – oil & gas, power, construction equipment.
  • Defense & Aerospace – artillery, aerospace rings (new plant with Pratt & Whitney incoming).
  • Renewable & Urban Infra – early-stage ventures.

Their strategy is simple: diversify across sectors, forge partnerships, and keep adding high-tech segments to justify premium valuations.


Financials Overview

FY25 Performance:

  • Revenue: ₹15,123 Cr (-3.5% YoY)
  • PAT: ₹913 Cr (+0.3% YoY)
  • EPS: ₹19.69
  • ROE: 11.2%
  • ROCE: 12.2%

Q4 FY25:

  • Revenue ₹3,853 Cr
  • PAT ₹283 Cr
  • EBITDA Margin 18%

Comment: Growth is flat, margins improved slightly,

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