“Amber Enterprises: The ₹22,000 Cr AC Factory You’ve Never Heard Of”

“Amber Enterprises: The ₹22,000 Cr AC Factory You’ve Never Heard Of”

🧵 At a Glance

Amber Enterprises isn’t Voltas, Blue Star, or Daikin — but it quietly makes a lot of their air conditioners. With a 29% market share in India’s RAC (Room Air Conditioner) manufacturing, Amber is the OEM behind the scenes, powering your summer without branding itself all over IPL. But with a P/E of 90+, is this growth story overheating?


❄️ Chapter 1: The AC Behind the AC

  • Amber is India’s largest contract manufacturer for RACs.
  • Clients include Voltas, LG, Panasonic, Daikin, Whirlpool, Blue Star, and more.
  • It doesn’t do flashy branding — just makes the actual machines for those who do.
  • Think of it as the Foxconn of Air Conditioners.

💡 3 product lines:

  • Complete RAC units
  • Critical components like heat exchangers, condensers, PCBAs, etc.
  • Non-RAC appliances (like air coolers, washing machines, small appliances)

📊 Chapter 2: Financials — Cool Growth, Hot Valuation

MetricFY25FY24FY23FY22
Revenue (₹ Cr)9,9736,7296,9274,206
Net Profit (₹ Cr)251139164111
EPS (₹)72.0139.4446.6632.41
OPM (%)7%7%6%7%
ROCE14.4%10%11%8%
ROE11.2%10%11%8%

📈 Sales CAGR (3Y): 33%
🔥 Profit CAGR (3Y): 30%
🧊 OPM steady in 6–8% range — no margin explosion despite scale.


💡 Chapter 3: What’s Working for Amber?

Massive OEM client base: Most Indian RAC brands depend on Amber for backend manufacturing.

Component edge: It’s not just assembling ACs — Amber makes critical parts like motors, exchangers, and even PCBs.

Diversification: Moving beyond RACs into white goods, air purifiers, smart appliances, and exports.

Debtor Days Falling: From 80.7 to 64 — better cash flow, less stress.

Subsidiary Scale-Up: Ascent Circuits (PCB manufacturing) now classified as a material subsidiary — crossing 10% of net worth.


🔎 Chapter 4: What Should Make You Sweat

⚠️ P/E of 90+ — markets are pricing perfection.
⚠️ Zero dividend in a 10-year profitable journey.
⚠️ Borrowings jumped from ₹1,539 Cr to ₹2,059 Cr in FY25.
⚠️ High Capex Cycle — annual depreciation now ₹228 Cr, and CWIP remains high.
⚠️ Low 3Y ROE (9%) despite solid topline growth — margin scaling not keeping pace.
⚠️ Cash Flow Wobble — while FY25 operating cash is strong (₹711 Cr), investing outflow (₹953 Cr) eats into it.


🧬 Chapter 5: Peer Pressure – Who’s Coolest?

CompanyP/EROCEOPMFY25 Revenue (₹ Cr)Profit (₹ Cr)
Voltas5217.6%7%4,768235.7
Blue Star5726.1%8%4,019194
Crompton4019%9%2,061171.7
Whirlpool4813%7%2,005119.5
Amber9014.4%7%9,973251

🧊 Amber has the highest revenue, but also the most aggressive valuation.


💰 Chapter 6: Valuation – Is It Chilling or Overbilling?

Current Market Cap: ₹22,088 Cr
EPS FY25: ₹72.01
Current P/E: 90.69
P/B: 9.65

Let’s apply some sanity:

🔹 Conservative Case

  • FY26 EPS: ₹85
  • Reasonable P/E: 40–45
  • 👉 Fair Value Range = ₹3,400 – ₹3,825

🔸 Growth Optimist Case

  • FY26 EPS: ₹95
  • P/E: 50–60
  • 👉 Fair Value Range = ₹4,750 – ₹5,700

🎯 EduFair Value Range = ₹3,800 – ₹5,200

🚨 At ₹6,500+, this is priced for perfection.


🧾 TL;DR — Amber Enterprises Stock Recap

  • 🧊 India’s #1 OEM for ACs — 29% RAC market share
  • 🧮 3Y Revenue CAGR = 33%, Profit CAGR = 30%
  • ⚙️ No brands, just backend manufacturing for everyone
  • 🧨 Expanding to white goods, exports, electronics
  • 😨 P/E of 90+, no dividend, high capex
  • 🎯 FV Range: ₹3,800 – ₹5,200
  • 📊 Verdict: Growth leader with real business strength, but valuation is way ahead of fundamentals

✍️ Written by Prashant | 📅 June 23, 2025
📌 Tags: amber enterprises, air conditioner oem, rac industry, contract manufacturing, white goods, eduinvesting

Prashant Marathe

https://eduinvesting.in

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