SKF India Ltd: The Smooth Operator with a Spinning Demerger Plot

SKF India Ltd: The Smooth Operator with a Spinning Demerger Plot

1. At a Glance

SKF India runs like a finely-lubricated bearing—quiet, efficient, and insanely profitable. With a legendary Swedish parent, a juicy ROCE of ~29%, and a P/E of 43x, it’s the kind of capital goods play that rolls smoother than your boss dodging work.


2. Introduction with Hook

Imagine a ballerina in steel-toed boots—delicate precision meets industrial toughness. That’s SKF India.

  • FY25 Revenue: ₹4,920 Cr
  • FY25 PAT: ₹566 Cr
  • ROCE: 29%
  • Debt: Basically extinct
  • Upcoming demerger of industrial biz = spinoff drama incoming

SKF doesn’t shout. It just quietly outperforms.


3. Business Model (WTF Do They Even Do?)

SKF India makes bearings, seals, lubrication systems, and mechatronics components. If it rotates, SKF probably had something to do with it.

Major segments:

  • Automotive OEMs & Aftermarket
  • Industrial OEMs (textile, steel, energy, railways)
  • Services (maintenance, condition monitoring, asset management)

They also offer predictive maintenance via AI/IoT—because even ball bearings want to be smart now.


4. Financials Overview

MetricFY23FY24FY25
Revenue (₹ Cr)4,3054,5704,920
EBITDA (₹ Cr)749718745
Net Profit (₹ Cr)525552566
OPM (%)17%16%15%
ROCE (%)34%29%29%
ROE (%)23%22%21%

Even with high base and global slowdown, margins remain tight as a new bearing seal.


5. Valuation

MetricValue
CMP₹4,873
Market Cap₹24,114 Cr
EPS (FY25)₹114.45
P/E42.6x
Book Value₹526
P/B9.27x
Dividend Yield0.3%

Fair Value Range = ₹3,600 – ₹4,300 (based on 30–37x FY25 EPS)

Premium pricing for a high-quality, capital-efficient MNC, but not invincible.


6. What’s Cooking – News, Triggers, Drama

  • Biggest Trigger: Industrial business demerger. NCLT approved; restructuring underway.
  • SKF India (Industrial) Ltd formed as a separate entity.
  • Automotive segment likely to see separate listing or operational shift.
  • Recent MD changes: Manish Bhatnagar out, Mukund Vasudevan in.
  • Focus on automation, smart factories, and predictive maintenance solutions.

Basically: SKF wants to stop being just a bearing company and start being a platform play.


7. Balance Sheet

ItemFY25
Equity Capital₹49 Cr
Reserves₹2,549 Cr
Borrowings₹7 Cr
Total Liabilities₹3,564 Cr
Fixed Assets₹551 Cr
CWIP₹56 Cr
Other Assets₹2,948 Cr

Key Point: Negligible debt, strong reserves. Balance sheet tighter than a press-fit roller.


8. Cash Flow – Sab Number Game Hai

YearCFOCFICFFNet Cash
FY23₹690 Cr-₹45 Cr-₹79 Cr₹567 Cr
FY24₹624 Cr-₹158 Cr-₹204 Cr₹262 Cr
FY25₹203 Cr-₹60 Cr-₹650 Cr-₹507 Cr

FY25 saw huge payout/capital shuffle—likely pre-demerger moves. But operations still solid.


9. Ratios – Sexy or Stressy?

RatioFY25
ROCE29%
ROE21.4%
OPM15%
D/E~0.002x
Interest Cover700x
P/E42.6x
P/B9.27x

Sexy. Like James Bond in coveralls.


10. P&L Breakdown – Show Me the Money

YearRevenueEBITDANet ProfitEPSOPM %PAT %
FY23₹4,305 Cr₹749 Cr₹525 Cr₹106.1517%12.2%
FY24₹4,570 Cr₹718 Cr₹552 Cr₹111.6116%12.1%
FY25₹4,920 Cr₹745 Cr₹566 Cr₹114.4515%11.5%

Margins slightly compressing, but still elite-tier for manufacturing.


11. Peer Comparison

CompanyP/EROEOPMSales (₹ Cr)PAT (₹ Cr)Mcap (₹ Cr)
Timken India56.7x17%18.7%₹3,148 Cr₹447 Cr₹25,406 Cr
SKF India42.6x21.4%15%₹4,920 Cr₹566 Cr₹24,114 Cr
Grindwell Norton55.5x16%18.3%₹2,812 Cr₹345 Cr₹19,186 Cr
CUMI52.4x10.8%14.5%₹4,894 Cr₹358 Cr₹18,755 Cr
Wendt India66.1x15.1%22.7%₹234 Cr₹34 Cr₹2,278 Cr

SKF: Lower P/E than peers, higher ROE. Big fish, bigger moat.


12. Miscellaneous – Shareholding, Promoters

Category% Holding (Mar 2025)
Promoters52.58%
FIIs8.21%
DIIs26.51%
Public12.68%
Shareholders66,264

Stable promoter holding. FII & DII love consistent. Retailers waking up slowly.


13. EduInvesting Verdict™

SKF India is the Jeff Bezos of bearings—silent, relentless, and always reinventing itself. The upcoming demerger could unlock serious value, creating focused plays on industrial and auto segments.

Is it expensive? Sure.
Is it efficient? Heck yes.
Is it boring? Absolutely not.

Verdict: SKF isn’t spinning its wheels—it’s gearing up for something big. Grab the popcorn (and your calculator).


Metadata
– Written by EduInvesting Team | 15 July 2025
– Tags: SKF India, Bearings Market, Capital Goods MNC, Demerger Watch, Swedish Companies, Industrial Products, High ROCE Stocks

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