💰 Sundaram Finance Is Up 55% in a Year — But ROA Has Fallen. Is the NBFC Titan Losing Steam or Conserving Fuel?

💰 Sundaram Finance Is Up 55% in a Year — But ROA Has Fallen. Is the NBFC Titan Losing Steam or Conserving Fuel?

📌 At a Glance
Sundaram Finance Ltd (CMP ₹5,359.00) closed FY25 with a 17% rise in AUM to ₹51,476 Cr and 6% PAT growth to ₹1,543 Cr. Disbursements grew a modest 9%, net NPA remained below 1%, and the board declared a ₹21 per share dividend (210%). All sounds steady — but here’s the catch: ROA dropped to 2.85% from 3.18%, and NIMs are clearly under pressure. So is this a safe compounding king… or is it cruising on cruise control while peers rev hard?


🏢 About the Company

MetricValue
NameSundaram Finance Ltd (SFL)
CMP (May 26, 2025)₹5,359.00
52W High/Low₹5,429 / ₹3,260
Market Cap₹47,000+ Cr
Founded1954
HeadquartersChennai
BusinessAuto loans, SME loans, Housing Finance, Insurance, Asset Management
GroupTSF Group (ex-TVS family)

A vintage NBFC with a Madras filter coffee balance sheet — conservative, well-run, and allergic to reckless growth.


👥 Key Leadership

  • Harsha Viji – Executive Vice Chairman
  • Rajiv Lochan – Managing Director
  • P.N. Srikant – CCO & Company Secretary

These aren’t fintech bros chasing unicorn status — they’re compounding monks with IRR spreadsheets.


📊 FY25 Standalone Financial Highlights

MetricFY25FY24YoY
AUM₹51,476 Cr₹43,987 Cr🔼 17%
Disbursements₹28,405 Cr₹26,163 Cr🔼 9%
Net Interest Income₹2,793 Cr₹2,284 Cr🔼 22%
Gross Stage 3 (GNPA)1.44%1.26%🔺 18 bps
Net Stage 3 (NNPA)0.75%0.63%🔺 12 bps
PAT₹1,543 Cr₹1,456 Cr🔼 6%
ROA2.85%3.18%🔻 33 bps
ROE16.30%17.51%🔻 121 bps
CAR20.4%20.5%✅ Stable
Final Dividend₹21/share₹20/share✅ 5% higher

This is a “no nonsense” NBFC — they didn’t chase growth in FY25 because macro headwinds were real: a weak monsoon, cautious rural demand, general elections, and global tariff fears.


📅 Q4FY25 Key Highlights

MetricQ4 FY25Q4 FY24YoY
Disbursements₹6,873 Cr₹6,209 Cr🔼 11%
Net NPA0.75%0.63%🔺 Slight uptick
Cost-to-Income30.8%34.68%🔽 Efficiency gains

Management said it plainly: “We focused on market share, not noise.”


🧾 Group-Wide Consolidated Performance

SFL’s real power is in its subsidiaries. And boy, are they pulling weight.

SegmentFY25 Performance
Total Lending + General Insurance AUM₹78,145 Cr (🔼 18%)
Asset Management AUM₹71,826 Cr (🔼 1.3%)
Consolidated PAT₹1,879 Cr (🔼 31%)
Group ROE (est.)~17%

These are clean books with serious annuity income and cross-sell potential.


🧠 EduInvesting Take

“In a world of high-risk fintechs and leveraged NBFCs, Sundaram is the boring compounder your CA told you to marry.”

Sundaram Finance isn’t here to impress you with explosive growth. It’s here to not mess up for 70 years straight.

  • ✅ 0.75% Net NPA
  • ✅ ₹21 dividend
  • ✅ ROA at 2.85% even in a soft year
  • ✅ Growing across segments

But the real market worry is the falling ROA + ROE — despite AUM growth.


🧮 Forward-Looking Fair Value Estimate

Let’s estimate FY26 numbers assuming:

  • PAT growth: 12% → ₹1,730 Cr
  • Shares: ~8.75 Cr
  • EPS: ₹197
  • Apply P/E: 22x (given its stable compounder status)

👉 Fair Value = ₹197 × 22 = ₹4,334
📍 CMP = ₹5,359

Stock is ~24% above FV — not unjustified, but fully priced unless FY26 delivers a surprise.


✅ Positives

  • 🧾 Best-in-class asset quality (Net NPA <1%)
  • 💸 Efficient: cost-to-income just 30.8%
  • 📈 Asset management + insurance = kicker
  • 🧱 Housing finance growing at 30%
  • 🧠 Conservative underwriting → No blowups
  • 💰 ₹21/share dividend = 0.4% yield (not great, but clean)

⚠️ Risks & Red Flags

  • 📉 ROA, ROE trending lower
  • 🚫 Growth moderate vs Bajaj Fin, Chola
  • 🧮 Yield compression in secured lending
  • 🐢 Slow mover compared to new-age NBFCs
  • 🌾 Rural recovery not guaranteed even with monsoon optimism

🏃 What to Watch in FY26

  • Any spike in NPAs post-election cycle
  • Pick-up in SME + used vehicle financing
  • Cross-sell ratio from insurance + mutual funds
  • Whether PAT can grow >10% to justify CMP
  • Consolidation or stake sale in subsidiaries (unlock value)

🧾 Final Word

Sundaram Finance is the Maruti of NBFCs — not flashy, not fast, but utterly dependable.
FY25 wasn’t thrilling. But that’s the point. This is a 70-year-old compounding machine.

📈 If you want drama, look elsewhere.
💰 If you want consistency, stay here.

So the big question is:

Will Sundaram Finance ever trade at fintech-style valuations? Or will it just keep doing ₹1,500 Cr PAT forever in peace and silence?

The answer might be boring — and profitable.


🗓️ Published: May 26, 2025
✍️ By: Prashant Marathe
Tags: Sundaram Finance FY25, NBFC results, AUM growth, net NPA, dividend-paying stocks, TSF Group, ROA decline, NSE SUNDARMFIN, EduInvesting

Prashant Marathe

https://eduinvesting.in

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