🛩️ Rafale: France’s “Omnirole” Fighter Jet That’s Both a Marvel and a Headache

EduInvesting.in | May 15, 2025

The Dassault Rafale — a sleek, twin-engine, delta-winged marvel — has long been marketed as the “omnirole” fighter jet capable of executing multiple missions without reconfiguration. But recent events have put this claim to the test.


🔧 Specs & Capabilities: The Numbers Behind the Hype

  • Top Speed: Mach 1.8 (~2,222 km/h)
  • Combat Radius: Over 1,000 km
  • Max Takeoff Weight: 24.5 tons
  • Payload: 9.5 tons across 14 hardpoints
  • Engines: 2 × Snecma M88-2 turbofans
  • Radar: Thales RBE2 AESA
  • Electronic Warfare Suite: SPECTRA
  • Armament:
    • Air-to-air: MICA, Meteor
    • Air-to-ground: SCALP-EG, AASM Hammer
    • Anti-ship: Exocet AM39
    • Nuclear: ASMP-A missile

The Rafale’s design allows it

to perform air superiority, interdiction, aerial reconnaissance, ground support, in-depth strike, anti-ship strike, and nuclear deterrence missions .


🇮🇳 India’s Rafale Experience: From Acquisition to Action

India signed a $7.4 billion deal with France to acquire 36 Rafale jets for the Indian Air Force (IAF), with deliveries completed by 2022. In April 2025, India further expanded its fleet by signing a $7.4 billion agreement for 26 Rafale Marine variants for the Navy .


⚔️ Combat

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