🏦 Bank of Baroda 5-Year Recap: From PSU Zombie to ₹20,865 Cr Profit Machine – Too Cheap to Ignore?

🏦 Bank of Baroda 5-Year Recap: From PSU Zombie to ₹20,865 Cr Profit Machine – Too Cheap to Ignore?

This isn’t your 2017 BoB. It now makes more profit than some countries collect in taxes.


📌 At a glance:

In just 5 years, Bank of Baroda (BoB) has gone from barely surviving to minting ₹20,865 Cr profit in FY25 — a 12x jump from its FY21 bottom. With a P/E of just 6.16, RoE of 16%, and a solid 3.39% dividend yield, the stock trades at 0.87x book value — almost like the market’s refusing to believe its own eyes.


🏛️ About Bank of Baroda

  • One of India’s Top 5 banks by assets and deposits
  • Headquartered in Vadodara, Gujarat — but with global presence across 17 countries
  • Offers full-suite banking: Retail, SME, Corporate, International, Treasury, and NRI services
  • Merged with Vijaya Bank & Dena Bank in 2019, leading to asset cleanup and scale boost
  • Aggressively digitalized — BOB World app now competes with private sector UX standards

🧑‍💼 Key Managerial Personnel

RoleName
ChairmanHasmukh Adhia
MD & CEODebadatta Chand
EDsVikramaditya Singh, Lalit Tyagi
CFOM.K. Rath

📊 5-Year Financial Recap (FY21–FY25)

YearRevenue (₹ Cr)Net Profit (₹ Cr)EPS (₹)ROE (%)Dividend Payout (%)Net Worth (₹ Cr)
FY2174,3141,6202.992081,354
FY2273,3857,93315.1891990,833
FY2394,50315,00528.8215191,04,019
FY241,18,37918,86936.2917211,18,677
FY251,27,94520,86540.0616211,45,467

📈 5-Year Net Profit CAGR: ~86%
📈 5-Year EPS CAGR: ~87%
📉 Valuation? Still under ₹1x book.


🏦 From Burden to Beast Mode

  • FY16–FY20: NPA hell, merger chaos, legacy issues
  • FY21 onwards:
    • Cleaning done
    • Capital raised
    • Credit costs normalized
    • Retail + Digital banking scaled up
  • FY25: Crossed ₹20,000 Cr profit club, joining SBI and HDFC Bank

🧮 Operating Highlights (FY25)

MetricFY25 Value
Revenue₹1,27,945 Cr
Interest Income₹78,265 Cr
Net Profit₹20,865 Cr
EPS₹40.06
Dividend Declared₹8.35 / share
ROE16%
CASA Ratio~39%
GNPA Ratio~2.92% (est.)
NNPA Ratio~0.76% (est.)

BoB now beats private banks like Kotak and Yes Bank on both profit and asset quality. Let that sink in.


📉 Valuation vs Reality

MetricValue
Current Price (CMP)₹246
Book Value₹283
P/E6.16x
P/B0.87x
Dividend Yield3.39%

💥 That’s deep value screaming from a ₹20K crore profit giant.


🏛️ Balance Sheet Growth (FY21–FY25)

MetricFY21FY25Change
Deposits₹9.96 L Cr₹14.96 L Cr+50%
Advances₹6.98 L Cr₹11.20 L Cr (est.)+60%
Net Worth₹81,354 Cr₹1,45,467 Cr+79%

💸 With no further equity dilution, net worth doubled in 5 years — purely through profits.


💡 Strategic Wins

  • 🔥 Strong growth in Retail & MSME loans
  • 🌍 International banking arm profitable again
  • 📱 Digital transformation via bob World app (90%+ transactions)
  • 🧼 NPAs lowest in a decade — finally out of the shadow of 2015–2018 mess
  • 💳 Co-branded credit cards and RuPay traction rising

🔮 Fair Value Estimate (EduInvesting Range)

Let’s assume:

  • FY26 EPS grows 15% → ~₹46
  • Valuation re-rating to 1x Book or 8x P/E
  • Dividend yield sustains >3%

🎯 Fair Value Range: ₹285 – ₹320

Still 15–30% upside from CMP — if markets stop treating BoB like it’s 2016.


🧠 EduInvesting Take

“This PSU finally fixed its teeth, and now nobody wants to smile at it.”

  • ✅ Profits = Real
  • ✅ NPAs = Controlled
  • ✅ RoE = Private-bank level
  • ✅ Dividend = Steady
  • ❌ Market trust = Missing
  • ❌ PSU tag = Unfairly punished

BoB is what Axis Bank looked like in 2012 — undervalued, misunderstood, but transforming.


⚠️ Risks & Red Flags

  • 🧨 Still PSU-owned: 64% Government holding
  • 🐌 Slow bureaucracy in scaling digital ops
  • 📉 Global slowdown may affect international books
  • 🤷‍♂️ Perception lag: Market still treats it like a broken bank

🏁 What to Watch in FY26

  • ₹8,500 Cr capital raise approved in FY25 — use of funds critical
  • Will BoB breach ₹50 EPS club?
  • Will re-rating happen post FY26 AGM?
  • If dividend crosses ₹10 — investors may finally wake up.

🏷️ Tags:

Bank of Baroda 5-Year Recap, PSU Bank Earnings, BOB FY25 Results, Bank of Baroda Dividend, Undervalued PSU Stocks, EduInvesting Bank Analysis, PSU Bank Turnaround, Deep Value Stocks India


✍️ Written by Prashant Marathe
📅 8 June 2025

Prashant Marathe

https://eduinvesting.in

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