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Pajson Agro India Ltd H2 FY26: Massive Capacity Expansion Meets 123-Day Working Capital Trap

1. At a Glance

Pajson Agro India Ltd is currently navigating a high-stakes transition from a regional cashew processor to a nationally ambitious integrated player. With a Market Cap of ₹411 Crore, the company has successfully scaled its revenue to ₹256 Crore in FY26, representing a sharp 37% growth. However, beneath the surface of this growth lies a classic liquidity squeeze.

While the top line is sprinting, the company’s Working Capital Cycle has ballooned from 46.9 days to 123 days. This is a massive red flag. The business is essentially locking up its cash in inventory and receivables, which is evidenced by a negative Cash Flow from Operations (CFO) of -₹14 Crore in the latest year. Investors are watching a company that is growing fast but bleeding cash on an operational basis to fund that very growth.

The company recently listed on the BSE SME platform in December 2025, raising ₹70.2 Crore primarily to fund a second processing facility in Vizianagaram. This project is the ultimate “make or break” trigger. While the installed capacity has already hit 18,000 MTPA, the goal is to reach 70,000 MTPA by FY30.

But here is the catch: processing cashews is a low-margin, high-volume game with heavy exposure to raw material price volatility and foreign exchange risks, as they source heavily from West Africa. The current P/E of 16.6 might look attractive compared to the industry median of 22, but the efficiency ratios tell a story of increasing stress.


2. Introduction

Pajson Agro India Limited, incorporated in 2021, is a relatively new entrant that has moved with aggressive speed. Headquartered in Delhi with its operational heart in Andhra Pradesh, the company specializes in the value chain of Raw Cashew Nuts (RCN). They take the raw, hard-shelled nut and turn it into the edible white kernels we see on supermarket shelves.

The company operates a multi-channel model, serving wholesale mandis, institutional giants, and a budding B2C brand named “Royal Mewa.” While the B2C segment is still small, it represents an attempt to capture higher margins in a sector usually dominated by thin-margin bulk trading.

The leadership, under Mr. Aayush Jain and Mr. Pulkit Jain, has pivoted the company toward automation, using advanced shelling machines and color sorters to reduce wastage. However, the agro-commodity business is notoriously unforgiving. Any delay in the Vizianagaram project or a sudden spike in African RCN prices could derail the current momentum.


3. Business Model – WTF Do They Even Do?

Imagine buying thousands of tons of raw nuts from farmers in Ivory Coast or Ghana, shipping them to Vizag, and then painstakingly cleaning, roasting, shelling, and peeling them. That is Pajson’s life.

  • The Core Product: Cashew Kernels account for 89.23% of their revenue. Everything
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