VLS Finance Q1FY26: βΉ71 Cr PAT, βΉ1,394 Cr Investments, Buybacks Galoreβ¦ But ROE = 1.7% π€‘
1. At a Glance
VLS Finance Ltd (VLSFL), incorporated in 1986, is a βfinance companyβ that acts less like an NBFC and more like your overenthusiastic uncleβs demat account. CMP = βΉ220, Market Cap = βΉ768 Cr. Book Value = βΉ710 (yes, stock trades at 0.31x P/B). On paper, this screams βdeep value.β But wait.
EPS TTM = βΉ6.93. P/E = 32. ROE = 1.7%. ROCE = 2.1%. Basically, their return ratios are so low even your savings account is embarrassed. One-year return = β45.5%. 5-year return = +31%. Volatility sharper than Bigg Boss TRPs.
Quarterly Sales = βΉ99 Cr. PAT = βΉ71 Cr (YoY +39%). Sounds greatβ¦ until you realise 89% of revenue is just unrealised fair-value changes in investments.
So, is this a finance company, or just a glorified βHNI family office with listingβ?
2. Introduction
Picture this: you open VLS Financeβs balance sheet expecting loan books, credit portfolios, interest spreads. Instead, you find βΉ1,394 Cr worth of investments sitting pretty, generating βfair value gains/losses.β They also do broking, but only for group companies and associates. Consulting? Yes, but donβt expect McKinsey vibes β itβs more like βbhaiya, yeh IPO lena chahiye kya?β
In January 2024, they even surrendered their Merchant Banker license. Translation: βWe are too tired of SEBI asking questions.β
But the real masala is their corporate actions. VLS has proposed multiple buybacks β August 2024 (βΉ125 Cr), Jan 2023 (βΉ70 Cr) β because clearly the best way to use cash is to give it back to shareholders instead of building a real business.
Question for you: would you pay 32x earnings for a company whose business model is basically βwatching its portfolio rise and fallβ?
3. Business Model β WTF Do They Even Do?
Letβs break this:
Stock Broking: NSE member (Cash + F&O). But main clients = group companies. Think of it as broking for their cousins, not retail India.
Investments: Giant proprietary book worth βΉ1,394 Cr. This is 5x its market cap. If markets go up, VLS profits. If they go down, shareholders cry.
Consulting & Advisory: Sounds fancy, but in reality: βcorporate advisoryβ to associates.
Subsidiaries:
VLS Securities Ltd
VLS Retail Ltd
VLS Asset Management Ltd
Associate: VLS Capital Ltd
Real truth? VLS Finance is less a finance company, more a listed holding company of investments.