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Poonawalla Fincorp Ltd – AUM 6x in 3 years, EPS Negative, Valuation Premium: The NBFC That Runs on Adrenaline


1. At a Glance

Poonawalla Fincorp (ex-Magma) is that NBFC which went from being a sleepy branch-heavy lender to a “fintech-lite unicorn in desi disguise.” AUM has jumped from ₹11,765 Cr in FY22 to ₹28,396 Cr in Q2 FY25. Sounds heroic? Well, FY25 PAT is negative ₹327 Cr. Imagine hitting gym PRs but then failing your health checkup.


2. Introduction

When Cyrus Poonawalla’s group took over Magma Fincorp in 2021, it was like buying an old Ambassador car and slapping on a Ferrari badge. ₹3,206 Cr equity infusion, new MD from HDFC Bank, a branch-lite model, and endless buzzwords like “digital-first,” “WhatsApp loans,” and “co-branded credit cards.”

Today, the company has shrunk its physical branches from 255 to just 102, while digital disbursements went from 10% to 81%. Basically, they’re trying to become the Swiggy of loans – instant, everywhere, and hopefully repaid on time.

But let’s not get carried away. Beneath the fintech glow, FY25 saw the company’s highest-ever provisions of ₹666 Cr, GNPA creeping up in short-term personal loans, and ROE sitting at -1.28%. Investors must ask: is this a rocket or just a firecracker?


3. Business Model – WTF Do They Even Do?

Poonawalla Fincorp is a non-deposit taking NBFC. That means they borrow money (via loans, debentures, CPs) and re-lend at higher rates. Their portfolio looks like a buffet menu:

  • Pre-Owned Car Loans (14%) – from WagonRs to BMWs, financed.
  • Personal Loans (28%) – unsecured, travel, medical, you name it.
  • Business Loans (33%) – MSME and small businesses, aka the “please-don’t-default” crowd.
  • Loan Against Property (19%) – big ticket loans up to ₹25 Cr.
  • Professional Loans – for CAs, doctors, CSs. Because even they need side funding.
  • New Toys: EMI card, credit card (with IndusInd), instant loans on WhatsApp.

Their strategy? Go asset-light, branch-light, and customer-heavy.


4. Financials Overview

MetricLatest Qtr (Jun’25)YoY Qtr (Jun’24)Prev Qtr (Mar’25)YoY %QoQ %
Revenue₹1,314 Cr₹978 Cr₹1,166 Cr+34.4%+12.7%
EBITDA₹105 Cr₹386 Cr₹93 Cr-72.8%+12.9%
PAT₹63 Cr₹292 Cr₹19 Cr-78.5%+231%
EPS (₹)0.803.760.24-78.7%+233%

Commentary: Topline growth is solid, but PAT YoY down 79%. It’s like running a marathon and collapsing at the finish line.


5. Valuation – Fair Value Range Only

Method 1: P/B

  • CMP = ₹431, Book Value = ₹105 → P/B = 4.1x
  • NBFC peers trade at 2–3x. Premium clearly priced.

Method 2: P/Sales

  • Sales = ₹4,526 Cr, Market Cap = ₹33,588 Cr → P/S = 7.4x
  • Bajaj Finance trades ~7–8x, but with consistent 20% ROE. Poonawalla? -1% ROE.

Method 3: P/E

  • EPS TTM = -₹4.2 → P/E not meaningful.

👉 Fair Value Range: ₹280 – ₹380
Disclaimer: This range is for educational purposes only and not investment advice.


6. What’s Cooking – News, Triggers, Drama

  • Capital Raise: Rising Sun pumped ₹1,500 Cr via preferential allotment in Aug’25. Promoter stake nudged up to ~64%. Clearly, promoters are doubling down.
  • Aggressive Growth: AUM 6x in 3 years. Ambition is 5–6x in next 5
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