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Delton Cables Ltd — “500-Crore Borrowing Power, 2.0x Leverage, and a P/E Trying to Outrun Copper Prices.”

1) At a Glance

Delton Cables (BSE: 504240) is the grand old wire-and-cable shop from 1948 that’s suddenly discovered protein powder. Revenues have jumped to ~₹722 crore TTM with OPM parked near 7% and ROCE touching ~19%. The street still prices it like a growth tease: CMP ~₹668, EV/EBITDA ~14.4x, and annualised P/E ~47x (yes, based on the latest quarter). Debt’s not shy at ~₹184 crore (D/E ~2.04), but the company just switched on a new Palwal plant (Jun’25) and is chest-thumping a ₹500 crore borrowing limit. Translation: the throttle is open, the tank is copper. Will it be a clean highway or Gurgaon traffic?


2) Introduction

If Indian infra is the party, cables are the aux cable—indispensable and underappreciated until silence hits. Delton sells the whole platter: power/control cables, MV, instrumentation, solar AC/DC, railway signalling, telecom, building wires, and a masala box of niche specials (thermocouple, cathodic protection, lead-sheathed, the works). Switchgear exists, but let’s be honest—wires & cables ~94% is the headliner; switchgear barely clears the mic.

What’s changed? Scale and swagger. Sales went from ₹272 crore (FY23) → ₹401 crore (FY24) → ₹709 crore (FY25), with TTM ~₹722 crore even after a softer June quarter. New capacity is online (Palwal Plant III commercial since Jun 7, 2025), big customer names populate the brochure, and ratings are steady at IVR BBB/Stable; A3+ on the working-cap kitty. Also: working capital discipline improved (WCD down to ~21 days in FY25; CCC ~101 days), which for a cable maker is like getting your gym form right—less injury, more reps.

But the detective in us spots fingerprints: interest coverage ~1.65x, D/E ~2.04x, and a board-approved ₹500 crore borrowing headroom. That’s not a red flag; that’s a red carpet for execution risk. Copper prices twitch, project timings slip, collections stretch—and suddenly your P&L is doing Garba.

Question: In a commodity-flavoured business, do you prefer volume growth with leverage, or slower growth with monk-like balance sheets?


3) Business Model – WTF Do They Even Do?

Short answer: convert copper, aluminium, polymers, and standards into kilometres of compliant cable for power, rail, infra, and industry—and collect cash before the next tender forgets your name.

  • Products: Power & control, MV, instrumentation, railway signalling, telecom/data (Cat5/6), solar AC/DC, rubberised, lead-sheath, coaxial, welding, CP cables; small switchgear line (MCB/RCCB/MCCB/DBs).
  • Industries: Oil & gas, cement/steel, power & mining, railways & transportation, water/WWTP, defence/aerospace, telecom.
  • Clients (flex): DMRC, BHEL, Siemens, ABB, GE, L&T, Tata Steel, Reliance Petroleum, JSW, BSNL, IRCTC—basically, your procurement officer’s dream LinkedIn list.
  • Geography: Exports exist (US, EU, MEA, Asia), but contribute tiny historically (FY22 exports ~0.25%).
  • Revenue Mix (historical): Wires & Cables ~94% dominate; traded/scrap a few points; switchgear ~1%.

This is a spec-in, audit-heavy, execution-timed business. Win tenders, comply with standards, source copper smartly, run plants, ship on time, and pray working capital returns before your banker calls. Simple? Only on PowerPoint.

Your take: Would you push the switchgear line for higher margins, or double down on high-spec cables where Delton already has muscle memory?


4) Financials Overview

Quarterly Snapshot (₹ crore unless stated)

MetricLatest Qtr (Jun’25)YoY Qtr (Jun’24)Prev Qtr (Mar’25)YoY %QoQ %
Revenue156.33143.48202.238.96%-22.7%
EBITDA (OP)13.309.5615.7539.1%-15.6%
PAT3.083.025.641.99%-45.4%
EPS (₹)3.563.506.531.7%-45.5%

Annualised EPS (latest qtr × 4) = ₹14.24Re-calculated P/E @ ₹668 ≈ 46.9x.
(If this were negative, we’d say “P/E not meaningful.” Today it’s “P/E not merciful.”)

Detective’s note: YoY looks healthy; QoQ shows the seasonal/downshift after a heavy Mar’25. New plant should change the slope in coming quarters—if utilisation ramps and financing doesn’t eat the appetizer.


5) Valuation – Fair Value Range only

We’ll triangulate with P/E, EV/EBITDA, and a back-of-the-envelope DCF. Facts on table: EV ~₹749 cr, EBITDA TTM ≈ ₹52 cr (implied by 14.4x), Debt ~₹184 cr, shares ~0.86 cr.

A) P/E

  • Annualised-Latest EPS ₹14.24; apply a sensible small-cap range 20–30x₹285–₹427.
  • Normalised/TTM EPS ~₹23.8; apply 15–22x (sector at ~39x; Delton carries leverage/interest cover risk) → ₹357–₹524.

P/E band: ₹285 – ₹524

B) EV/EBITDA

  • EBITDA band ₹45–₹60 cr (TTM to early-ramp with Palwal).
  • Apply 8–12x (cables mid-cycle; premium reserved for near-zero leverage/brand leaders).
  • EV fair ₹360–₹720 cr.
  • Equity value = EV – Net Debt (~₹172 cr implied from EV-MCap). → ₹188–₹548 cr.
  • Per share (÷ 0.86 cr) → ₹218 – ₹637.

C) DCF (educational, conservative)

  • Near-term FCF muted (capex/stabilisation, WC). Mid-cycle FCFF ₹25–₹35 cr by FY28, grow 6–7%, terminal 3.5–4%, discount 15–16%.
  • Equity value cluster ~₹300–₹550 cr → per share ₹350 – ₹640.

Blended Fair Value Range (education-only): ₹300 – ₹550

Sits where P/E mid-band meets EV/EBITDA/DCF pragmatism, with a “debt + execution” haircut.

This fair value range is for educational purposes only and is not investment advice.

Question: Which multiple would you trust for a leveraged cable maker—P/E (earnings noisy) or EV/EBITDA (plant reality)?


6) What’s Cooking – News, Triggers, Drama (≈300 words)

  • New Capacity: Palwal Plant started commercial production 7 Jun 2025. That’s your volume trigger; now watch utilisation and product mix (MV, rail/solar, high-spec).
  • FY25 Poster: Revenue ₹710.9 cr (+76%), PAT ₹20.5 cr (+40%); final dividend ₹2/share, new CFO, and the board raised borrowing powers to ₹500 cr. If growth is a highway, this is the Fastag lane.
  • Ratings Check: Infomerics reaffirmed IVR BBB/Stable & A3+ (2 days ago). Stable outlook, but leverage and interest cover are the chaperones at this party.
  • Orders/Leases: Earlier large order ₹177.8 cr (FY24), and new industrial property lease in Feb’25 for expansion. The intent is clear: multi-plant, multi-customer throughput.
  • Regulatory items: From SC dismissing a legacy tax recovery to CESTAT relief on a tiny excise issue—nothing thesis-breaking; just housekeeping.

What to monitor next 3–4 quarters:

  1. Gross margin trajectory vs copper—pass-through discipline.
  2. OPM ≥ 8% and ICR > 2x as the new plant warms up.
  3. Working capital days—can they hold ~20–25 while scaling?
  4. Order mix—rail/solar/instrumentation can nudge margins up versus plain-vanilla power cable.

Spice: If the company lands another three-digit crore order while keeping WC tight, EBITDA math starts behaving. If not,

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