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Narbada Gems & Jewellery Ltd: 11% Margins, 397-Day Cash Cycle, Bling with Patience Required


1. At a Glance

Narbada Gems & Jewellery is the quiet cousin in the Sanghi jewellery family. Incorporated in 1992, it’s a ₹151 crore market-cap boutique player focusing on handcrafted rose-cut, flat diamond, and colour stone jewellery. Margins look impressive (11% OPM, better than Uday), but the cash cycle is longer than a South Indian wedding. Stock just shot up 16% in a day (₹71.5), but with sales barely moving (-2% in FY25), this feels like more sparkle than substance.


2. Introduction

If Titan is the Ambani wedding, Narbada is the hand-made invitation card. Niche, beautiful, and definitely expensive compared to effort put in.

The company makes studded gold jewellery (98% of revenue), with a design-heavy focus on flat diamond jewellery. They recently launched “Vilandi” – royal necklaces in Polki + emerald + ruby – targeting India’s maharani vibes market. Their clients? The who’s who of jewellery retail — Kalyan, Malabar, GRT, Chemmanur, P. Satyanarayan. Basically, if you’ve ever seen a big ad with a Bollywood actress dripping in diamonds, there’s a 5% chance Narbada quietly supplied it.

Problem? Sales haven’t grown much. FY25 revenue = ₹82.7 Cr vs ₹93 Cr in FY22. Despite new factories and collections, demand hasn’t scaled. The Sanghi family wants to merge Narbada into Uday Jewellery — consolidation of the bling empire.


3. Business Model (WTF Do They Even Do?)

Narbada is an old-school, handcrafted jeweller with in-house designers. Operations:

  • Products: 98% studded gold jewellery, 1% diamonds, 1% precious stones.
  • Target Market: Five segments → National chains (Kalyan, Malabar), regional chains (Chemmanur, Sulthan), family jewellers (Mangatrai, Amarsons), distributors, and exporters.
  • Exports: Just 5% of revenue, but management says Middle East is next growth zone.
  • New Factory: At Basheerbagh, Hyderabad, capacity 3x. Leased property, promoter-owned. (So rent flows back to family pockets. Classic.)
  • New Launches: “Vilandi” Polki jewellery line → royal necklaces heavy with rubies, emeralds, diamonds.

Verdict: Focus on niche premium segment, but scale problem.


4. Financials Overview

Source table
MetricJun’25 (Q1 FY26)Jun’24 (Q1 FY25)Mar’25 (Q4 FY25)YoY %QoQ %
Revenue₹20.7 Cr₹23.4 Cr₹21.8 Cr-11.4%-5.0%
EBITDA₹3.9 Cr₹4.1 Cr₹1.9 Cr-4.8%+111%
PAT₹2.3 Cr₹2.6 Cr₹0.8 Cr-9.0%+198%
EPS (₹)1.101.210.37-9.1%+197%

Commentary: Sales declining, but cost control salvaged margins. PAT doubled QoQ, but YoY shrink. EPS annualised ~₹4.4 → P/E ~16x on forward basis vs 32.5x TTM.


5. Valuation (Educational FV Range Only)

  • P/E Method: EPS FY25 ₹2.2 × 20–30 → FV ₹44–₹66
  • EV/EBITDA: EV ₹179 Cr / EBITDA ₹9.2 Cr = 19x. Peers at 15–25x → FV ₹60–₹80
  • DCF Rough: Assuming sluggish sales growth 8–10% CAGR, 10% margin → FV ₹55–₹75

Final FV Range: ₹55–₹75
CMP = ₹71.5 → trading at upper band, needs sales growth to justify.


6. What’s Cooking – News, Triggers, Drama

  • Merger with Uday Jewellery: NCLT-directed shareholder meet underway. Swap ratio = 0.4623. Narbada + Uday = one consolidated Sanghi empire. This is the single biggest trigger.
  • New Factory at Basheerbagh
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