At a Glance
Yes Bank – once the poster child of India’s private banking boom, then a full-blown financial horror story – has staged a minor recovery. With net NPAs now below 1%, consistent profits, and FII love slowly trickling in, the stock is up 25% from its lows. But is the comeback real, or are we watching Scam 1992: The Sequel?
1. 📉 Flashback: From Rana’s Empire to RBI’s ICU
Ah, 2018.
- Yes Bank was flying high, trading at ₹380, growing like a fintech startup.
- Rana Kapoor was India’s Rockstar Banker™ with a line of credit longer than Delhi’s Ring Road.
Then came:
- 👮♂️ Credit rating downgrades
- 🤐 Concealed NPAs
- 🏦 A literal RBI-led rescue in March 2020
- 💉 State Bank of India became its reluctant godfather with 48% stake
Since then? A clean-up job dirtier than Ganga ghats after Chhath Puja.
2. 🔍 The Numbers – Like Your Ex, Improving but Still Not Marriage Material
Metric | FY20 | FY21 | FY24 | FY25 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Net Profit (₹ Cr) | -16,433 | -3,489 | 1,285 | 2,446 |
Gross NPA % | 16.8% | 15.4% | 1.6% | 1.6% |
Net NPA % | 5.0% | 4.5% | 0.5% | 0.3% |
CASA Ratio | 30% | 27% | 30.3% | 32.1% |
ROE | -68% | -13% | 3% | 5% |
✨ Turnaround? Yes. But HDFC Bank it ain’t.
- EPS has improved to ₹0.78 – a 3x jump over FY23.
- Operating profit is back in black after years of red.
But…
- Financing margin is still negative.
- Net Interest Margin (NIM) hovers around 2.6% — miles behind ICICI or Axis.
3. 🚩 Red Flags: Should You Be Worried?
Yes. Here’s why:
- 📉 Low ROE – Just 5%, while peers flaunt 15%+
- 💣 Contingent Liabilities – ₹8.11 lakh crore! That’s more than India’s defence budget.
- 🩺 Interest coverage still weak
- ❌ No dividend – despite reported profits
- 🧨 Legacy bad loans may still haunt through Security Receipts (SR) structure.
It’s like dating someone who says they’ve moved on but still stalks their ex’s Instagram.
4. 💰 The Good News: It’s No Longer Dying
What’s actually going right?
- 🧼 Cleaned up book – GNPA down to 1.6%
- 🐢 Credit growth is steady, not crazy
- 🏦 CASA ratio is stable at 30%+
- 🌍 FIIs increasing stake – from 11% in 2022 to 26.8% now
- 📈 Net profit CAGR of 90% (TTM), from a small base
Also:
🧧 It recently received ₹201 Cr as OTS from a large NPA. So recoveries are real.
5. 🤝 Shareholding: Public Owns This Bank, Literally
Shareholder Type | % (Mar 2025) |
---|---|
SBI & Other Banks | ~32% |
FIIs | 26.88% |
DIIs | 39.52% |
Public | 33.6% |
The public still owns over 1/3rd of this bank – so if Yes Bank trips again, aam aadmi will be the cushion. Or the casualty.
6. ⚔️ Peer Comparison – Yes Bank vs Big Boys
Bank | Price (₹) | ROE (%) | P/E | GNPA (%) | Net Profit (Qtr) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDFC Bank | ₹1960 | 17% | 21 | 1.3% | ₹19,285 Cr |
ICICI Bank | ₹1424 | 18% | 19 | 2.2% | ₹14,354 Cr |
Axis Bank | ₹1221 | 16% | 13 | 2.0% | ₹7,509 Cr |
Kotak Bank | ₹2224 | 14% | 23 | 1.7% | ₹4,933 Cr |
Yes Bank | ₹20 | 5% | 25.6 | 1.6% | ₹745 Cr |
📌 High P/E for a low ROE bank = Red flag. Market pricing in a miracle revival.
7. 🔮 Fair Value: So What’s It Worth?
Let’s assume:
- EPS FY26 = ₹1.00 (conservative)
- Fair P/E Range = 10–15x (due to PSU-ish metrics)
- 🧮 Fair Value = ₹10–₹15 per share
At CMP ₹20, it’s already factoring in optimism, maybe too much.
Unless it surprises like Rahul Gandhi’s new PR agency, upside seems limited.
🎭 Final Verdict: Say Yes to Yes?
✅ BUY if:
- You believe in turnaround stories
- You’re betting on macro tailwinds, lower NPAs, and high FII inflows
- You’re okay riding sentiment cycles (this is a mood stock)
❌ Avoid if:
- You want high ROE compounding like HDFC or ICICI
- You think a bank with negative historical financing margin = risk
- You fear regulatory/legacy skeletons tumbling out again
🏁 TL;DR
- 🏦 Yes Bank cleaned up its act (for now)
- 💸 Net NPAs under control, profit returning
- 🤔 But high valuation, low ROE, and legacy issues remain
- 📉 FV range = ₹10–₹15 based on realistic EPS/P-E logic
- 🧠 Play the sentiment, but don’t marry the stock
✍️ Written by Prashant | 📅 June 25, 2025
🏷️ yes bank, private sector bank, turnaround stock, npas, SBI rescue, banking sector, eduinvesting